All the professionals say on the radio, all means. Voices, noises, but also the intentions, moods and atmosphere inside the recording studio. It is a fact both mysterious and unstoppable: the waves absorb everything and leave all listeners perceive. So, entering the studio of “Summertime”, the event dedicated to jazz every Sunday night animated live Elsa Boublil, was better understood why this show is so enjoyable to listen to.

That evening, the reporter hosted the duo Isabelle Cirla ??(bass clarinet) and Jo? Trolonge the (bass), came interpret three songs live but also talk about jazz and its beautiful album, The Return of the coelacanth (Linoleum Productions, 2013).

Between the musicians, the host and two columnists Joseph Ghosn and Franck Bergerot runs spontaneous conversation erudite and lively. From the other side of the tee glass studio, governed: even climate. And in between, plays a choreography of gestures as accurately as fluid, always thrilling to watch.

It is this atmosphere, light and studious, introduced by Elsa Boublil, Jean Rovarino (attached production) and Veronique Barnet (director), which explains the pleasure we take forward this program turned to the general public without doubt. For jazz has a reputation for being difficult to access, and the current stage further. “Yes, it is a classical music. But it is also a music cry of the soul, of the revolt. I want the public to understand it and make it their own,” says Elsa Boublil. In addition to working on jazz and social movements as part of his graduate studies, the journalist is also a clarinetist and pianist.

After Julien Delli Fiori (“Elevator to the jazz”) and ephemeral Katch?? (“Musicalities”), she took over the Jazz on France Inter since September 2010. “I try to defend the emotional aspect of this music, convinced that the most complicated things can suddenly become affordable when played live on the show,” she adds.

Attached to the educational dimension of the issue, she manages to distill classic while taking listeners to today’s musicians (guitarist No? L Akchot??, pianist Remi Panossian, the cornet and multivocaliste Mederic Collignon or the jazz quintet libertarian Papanosh). “In the show, I also give way to hip-hop, because it is the result of jazz, it is the revolt by the words, verbal poetry. And it is also a political music, social origin, angry people, like jazz, “concludes Elsa Boublil.

“Summertime” on Sunday from 10:00 p.m. to 0:00 on France Inter.

Yuri Schmidt, counsel for the political trials of post-Soviet Russia, died Saturday, January 12 at his home in St. Petersburg, at the age of 75 years, following a long illness. All the intelligentsia crying. “We have lost one of the last voice of the Russian conscience,” laments his friend, the liberal economist Yevgeny Gontmakher.

Connoisseur of the intricacies of Soviet legal system, which he practiced for thirty years, Yuri Schmidt knew better than anyone thwart pitfalls courts of Putin’s Russia. “There are two periods, the pre-and post-Putin. What we are experiencing today is quite similar to what happened in the 1960s. We backtracked, first slowly, with the arrest of Mikha? the Khodorkovsky in 2003. now we run striding towards our “glorious past”, “he confided on May 15, 2011, at a party organized by the non-governmental human rights Rights Memorial in honor of his 75th birthday.

A FATHER TO THE GULAG

Born in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg) May 10, 1937, little Yuri three weeks ago when his father was arrested. The country lives with the Stalinist purges. Throughout the USSR tremble at the sight of uniforms of the NKVD, the terrible People’s Commissariat of Internal, called a paraphrase by the population: You never know when you get home. Sentenced in 1937 to eight years in camp, the “enemy of the people” Marc Levin’s father, Yuri Schmidt, will finally sixteen years in the gulag (Stalinist camp). Yuri is 16 years-old when he saw his father for the first time. “I knew nothing of his arrest, it was as if resurrected from the dead,” he confided later.

In 1960, he released the State University of St. Petersburg, a diploma of lawyer in me pocket. He would have preferred to be an actor of theater or doctor, but his case has not been retained. Not easy to make a career with the double handicap is his: Jewish father “enemy of the people.” When he arrived for his first meeting with the Faculty of Law, the manager explains it with such a pedigree, it will never be investigating judge or prosecutor, and even less, but will probably become a lawyer. “? Was fine with me,” he replies.

CASE NIKITINE

For thirty years, he will plead only in criminal cases. The major trials of dissent are not for him, the KGB (Soviet secret police) did not deliberately set – pedigree forever! – On the list of trusted lawyers, but it is certificate of good character. Activist human rights in the soul, not to mention the lawyer provides advice to the rebels system expertise is appreciated. In the sights of the authorities, it is disbarred in 1986, but defends his case with such rigor that is returned a year later.

It is widely advertise the public in 1996, lorsqu’??clate the Nikitin case, a charge of espionage fabricated by the FSB (security service, the successor of the KGB), and reveals the rise of ” men shoulder “at a time when Boris Yeltsin, the first president of post-Soviet Russia, declined in popularity.

Captain of a nuclear submarine, Alexander Nikitin was accused by the FSB of leaking “secret information” about radioactive pollution in reports written for the Norwegian environmental organization Bellona. Yuri Schmidt defends the officer with such persuasion he gets the release, three years later. Unheard of! This is the first time that the FSB closes a case of espionage without imposing a sentence.

THE LAST PLAIDOIERIE

Man of conviction, refined intellectual, Yuri Schmidt spent the last years of his life to the defense of Mikha? L Khodorkovsky, the former oil tycoon sentenced to fourteen years in prison for tax evasion after a travesty of justice, pretext for a large theft of property.

October 27, 2010, we saw appear? Be in person at the helm of Khamovnitcheski court in Moscow, where played the last act of the trial of deposed oligarch. Pale and terribly emaciated from cancer that was eating, the lawyer explained brilliantly judicial harassment of Kremlin on once the richest man in Russia, has now become its most famous prisoner. “His argument, devoted to the political aspect of the case was undoubtedly the strongest and clearest of all,” said his colleague Vadim Kliouvgant present in court that day.

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Sources Rungis the fountains of Paris, this was the challenge by Marie de Medici, four centuries ago, to provide the city with water. Owned by the City of Paris, the aqueduct fed fourteen public fountains and still works. His twenty-four looks, equipped with a settling tank and a staircase communicating with the outside world, are registered as historical monuments. Karine Berthier and Pierre Housieaux, historic Paris Association, he has written a book, The Medici aqueduct in the “Path Heritage” collection (Somogy, 56 p., 9.90 euros). Their association (Paris-historique.org) offers guided tours. This anniversary is an opportunity of a traveling exhibition, at the initiative of associative group Medi8, “Beneath our feet,” Medici “, a monument to the water,” in Fresnes, Arcueil, Gentilly and Paris.

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Director of The Realm of the Senses, which triggered a global scandal in 1976 Merry Christmas Mr. Lawrence, who in 1983 gave his best r? The theater David Bowie and more tt of Cruel Story of Youth (1960), which made him the backbone of the Japanese avant-garde film, the director Nagisa Oshima died Tuesday, Jan. 15, of pneumonia, in a hospital of Tokyo area. He was aged 80 years.

Children of war – he was born on March 31, 1932, in Okayama, west of Tokyo – Nagisa Oshima is a student at Kyoto University, where he attended among militants left. In 1956 he joined the Shochiku, a major Japanese studios, “by chance”, by his own admission, “no particular desire to make films.” The use of assistant director is a salaried position as another. However, the young man quickly acquires a good reputation in the studio, one of the leading authors was Ozu (a filmmaker whose Oshima liked to say. “It does not interest me”).

In 1959, he directed himself a city of love and hope, a dark tale that depicts a young crook. The following year, Cruel Story of Youth depicts characters adrift in Japan rebuilt almost amnesia. The Burial of the Sun (1960) is located in a miserable area of ??Osaka and stages of petty criminals, while refusing realism.

Combined achievements of q …

In the afternoon of Monday, January 28, the sun came out in Cannes, home to the international market in music and music publishing (Midem), up at January 29. Lou Doillon “is the balance”, testing his voice and in the Magic Mirror, the beautiful capital of wood and canvas installed at the foot of the Palais des Festivals. A blind, beachfront, this means serious and singular voice programmed Midem Festival, three nights of concerts, which are attended by professionals from all over, rather t much, beer drinkers and little affected by the hex modes .

Saturday, January 26, Israeli Asaf Avidan, 32, and British veterans of Madness in great shape, had satisfied the detractors of the NRJ Music Awards held at c ty – winner in the applause of rising steps, Psy, the Korean one billion Internet connections (for its kitsch as Gangnam Style).

The next day there was the hip-hop Korean Drunken Tiger and T, and the Frenchman C2C. Then folkeux Indonesia, Endah N Resa, Belgians Balthazar, so Lou Doillon, and Archive. And off in the pubs and bars in Cannes. For young musicians sing at Midem is a sort of trial by fire. The professional market for recorded music is not live performance, but no one is ever cut.

Many artists have performed there since its inception in 1967, the Brazilian Elis Regina Johnny Hallyday, Cuban veterans young shoots of the prestigious music school in Boston, Berklee College of Music. Although s? R, the crisis is not only in music, but it is palpable including public and onlookers trying to see Alicia Keys or M. Pokora at the exit of palaces.

The figures released by SACEM show that in 2012 the performing arts, winner given to the collapse of record sales, has suffered. It focused around large masses, such as summer festivals. The artist turned happen less well, the purchasing power is not at the rendezvous, mobile and Internet subscriptions end, family, co too? Ter.

Midem, the concerts have been reduced as large h the Croisette once opened their shows for fans of rock or jazz, guests taking the Cannes market as special showcase to show off their new countries (Russia? Brazil, the United Kingdom, China, etc.). merely hire a DJ (at Carlton Hall of Nordic customers and Anglo-Saxon) or those of a jazz singer halftone (in Martinez). For pure business, even late, nothing like the Majestic, calm.

Farewell parties on the beach with leased by emerging independent producers restaurants, today occupied to seek support for the State, the clubs where Daft Punk celebrated with fanfare and cocktails tube Around The World, the cornerstone of the French Touch. No more concerts of classical music, Rostropovich honoring their presence at the Midem Classical Awards Auditorium Debussy. Ended loving feasting organized around “Man” or “Woman of the Year” – Claude Nobs, founder of the Montreux Jazz Festival, was one of those, it just died in a skiing accident This is the end of an era.

Paul Zilk, president of Reed Midem, he has also made a lengthy tribute Sunday 27 January, when to dinner gala offered Lang Lang, 30, super star classical piano, Chinese living in the United States. There was all that matters in the music profession, French producers? Ais, the Minister of Digital Economy Fleur Pellerin, Paul McGuinness, manager of U2 (a fair), Helvetii, Finns, Ta? Wanais accompanied by Jean-Michel Jarre, Antonio Grassi, great Brazilian player and current president of the Funda? o Nacional de Artes (Funarte), the secular arm of the Ministry of Culture … In the center, Lang Lang and his mother. A Polish Chopin later, it feels like Midem of yesteryear.

Ten years of crisis have left deep traces. Music, and spectacular that goes with the outfits, the taste of the night, bohemian moments outsized characters were married here with the laws of economics, cold calculations, contracts percent pages, sales forecasts. With great pomp. Reduction activities could be sad.

But DNA is such that the Midem Cannes event resists. It has made the shift to digital with its attendant hopes and failures. That ministers come here, authors’ societies, the CEO of labels, artists also waiting for a new “business model” and a “string of value” where the creation is not ? victim of predators – those of yesterday were identified producers wicked who paraded on the C te d’Azur cigar between his lips, familiar terms brazenly Miles Davis, Dalida or Prince, who today have no face, are giants of the Internet, which does not set foot in Cannes, or very discreetly. They have neither the time nor the staff. They use little and win a lot.

However, Lou Doillon has its debutante ball in Cannes January 28, after trial run before an audience granted to Transmusicales Rennes. An artist’s life.

The official Web site at Midem Cannes www.midem.com.

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The debt primarily affects people living alone, rental and low-income. This is the conclusion of a survey conducted by the Bank of France published Monday, March 18. This study was conducted from 202 874 cases deemed admissible by the Debt Commissions in 2011.

The population indebted households is characterized by the predominance (64.2%) of people living alone and having no dependents (51.8%). The proportion of divorced increases significantly: in ten years, it increased from 26.5% to 35%. A quarter is indebted to joblessness and another quarter in disability, long-term sick or without occupation.

THE WEIGHT OF REAL ESTATE DEBT

The vast majority of over-indebted (78.6%) are renters. But the Bank of France is an increase in the proportion of cases with a mortgage debt (8.7% in 2011 against 7.2% in 2010) related to the acquisition of property or the execution of works.

The average amount of housing debt (95,250 euros in 2011) is also higher than other types of debt, a heavier the average debt per folder, up from 34,460 euros in 2010 to 36 800 euros observed in 2011.

“This trend, which may reflect increased difficulties some owners and home buyers should also be compared with the evolution of practices Debt Commissions, which in line with the guidance given in this regard by the law Lagarde , enjoy broader admissibility of cases in which a property is identified as “the study says.

THE WEIGHT OF CONSUMER LOANS to

Present in 78% of cases, the consumer credit continue to play an r? Important in the process of indebtedness. However, there was a decrease in the value share of such loans in the total debt (40.1% in 2010 to 34.6% in 2011) and a parallel increase in the share of personal loans (20 , 8% in 2010 to 22.7% in 2011).

The investigation of the Bank of France also shows an aging population indebted. The share of over 65 rises to 8.4%, while over 55 account for nearly a quarter of the population of over-indebted (23.6%), against 53.3% for the 35-54 ).

Another finding is the increase in the amount of resources of the persons concerned: 78.5% of households have less than or equal to $ 2000 monthly income. They were 83.1% in 2010. You can see also a consequence of the crisis in a fringe increasingly wide of the French population? Comfortable.

A quarter century after its creation, the Presidential Commission on Good Government (CPBG), responsible for tracing the billions of dollars stolen by the former Philippine dictator Ferdinand Marcos and return them to the people, could disappear ? being. On Wednesday, the head of the commission, Andres Bautista, recommended to President Benigno Aquino to dissolve the body and transmit records to the Department of Justice. Mr. Bautista believes that the Committee will no longer produce any results, even if the $ 10 billion sought the CPBG has put his hand on four.

In the Philippines, the decision angered the population and associations of victims of the Marcos era (Philstar.com), who believe that the disappearance of the commission would be to suggest to the leaders they can cheat and commit crimes impunity (China Daily).

OBSTRUCTION OF MARCOS FAMILY

To justify his decision, Mr. Bautista discusses the lack of resources and the obstruction of the Marcos family, who found the path of power: the wife of the late dictator, Imelda Marcos, Ferdinand and his son were elected in 2010 (La Tribune de Gen??ve).

An analyst interviewed by the NY Times also believes that stopping the work of the independent commission marks the end of the hunt billions stolen by the dictator Marcos as the powerful family, including any members is done to condemn day, has the means to afford the services of lawyers who manage to bypass and delay the work of the Justice Department.

However, the Presidency has ensured that investigations do not come to an end with the demise of the commission. The Department of Justice has indicated that he intends to take his points and to analyze its many faults (Manila Standard).

There would be three Japanese among the hostages, but the figure is still to be confirmed, that refuses to make the Japanese government. “The Japanese are among the hostages, but we will not give any details for security reasons”, said, Thursday, January 17, an official of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which also announced the same day dispatch in Algiers Minoru Kiuchi, Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs currently traveling in Europe.

The government has set up a crisis unit. In the absence until Saturday Premier Shinzo Abe, currently on tour in South East Asia, it is headed by the Deputy Prime Minister Taro Aso. Abe responded from Vietnam, where he is on an official visit. “I will never tolerate such an act, he said. We must treat this case giving any priority to the lives of the hostages.”

650 JAPANESE LIVE IN ALGERIA

The Japanese captured belong to the engineering company JGC Corporation, specializing in the construction of operating facilities of natural resources, employing 2,202 people and is based in Yokohama, south of Tokyo. At a press conference Wednesday, the head of public relations for JGC, Takeshi Endo, confirmed the presence of employees JGC among the hostages, without giving the exact number. “Comment situation does not help, because our team is held hostage,” he said. On its website, the group also released a statement, stating that “some of our team members were captured.”

According to the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, quoted by the daily Asahi Shimbun, about 560 Japanese living in Algeria, mostly used by 17 Japanese companies operating in the country….

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Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh warned, Tuesday, January 15, the country could do “as if nothing had happened” with its neighbor Pakistan after the recent deadly clashes along their common border in Kashmir.

“We can not act as if nothing had happened” with Pakistan, he told reporters on the sidelines of a military ceremony. “What happened is unacceptable,” he added in reference to the death of two Indian soldiers, one of whom was beheaded.

The comments came a day after a meeting between military officials of the two nuclear armed rivals who have accused each other after border gunfire during the past week.

If the foreign ministers of India and Pakistan seek to appease, the chief of the Indian Army warned Monday against an “aggressive” reaction troops in case of new shots.

Pakistan denies responsibility for its military and asserting his side two of its soldiers were killed in the crossfire the last eight days along the de facto border with India, called Line embroidered the (LoC), a cease-fire has been in effect since 2003.

The report should present the judge Olga Sanchez on Cassez case on January 23, the Supreme Court of Mexico calls for cancellation condemnation of Fran? comfortable, according to several Mexican newspapers, Friday, Jan. 11, citing judicial sources. The report also advocated for the return to the ordinary justice of the case, but virtually emptied charges it contains.

According to the newspaper Reforma, if these proposals judge get the concurrence of at least three of the five members of the First Chamber of the Supreme Court, it went? Nera not the immediate release of Florence Break, but ” virtually guarantee the subsequent acquittal of Fran? uncomfortable “by a criminal court.

The Mexican attorney Fran? Comfortable, Agustin Acosta, however, indicated that the project Olga Sanchez did not exclude that the first chamber to regain the majority’s proposal on 21 March 2012 by Judge Arturo Zaldivar a immediate release of the Fran? comfortable.

Irregularities RECOGNIZED

Florence Break, 38, jailed in Mexico since December 2005, was finally convicted in cassation by the ordinary courts on 10 February 2011 to sixty years in prison for kidnapping. During the first meeting of the Supreme Court on the case on 21 March 2012, four out of five judges had recognized that the process was seriously flawed: mounting a television police arrest alleged live while Fran? ease was arrested in another place and another time, breach of the presumption of innocence and non-respect of consular fees, among others.

But the proposal made by the immediate release Zaldivar judge had received only two votes out of five. A third judge had proposed the cancellation of the sentence with reference to the ordinary justice, accompanied by the cancellation of the Supreme Court “evidence” flawed.

CHANGE OF COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD

According to Reforma, the judge Olga Sanchez took up this proposal, including the elimination of the testimony of two victims: Rio Cristina Valladares and his son Christian Ramirez, who had not criminalized Fran home two months later on? basic media editing police. According to the newspaper, the judge would go further with the cancellation of the testimony of the third victim, Ezequiel Elizalde, because of “inconsistencies and contradictions” in his testimony.

Two events occurred on December 1, could help to reach a favorable solution for it: the end of the term of President Felipe Calderon, who had publicly stated his opposition to the release of Fran comfortable and on the same day, the appointment of two new? Judges of the Supreme Court, one in the first room, replacing a judge who had voted against his release. Agustin Acosta had estimated that these changes “meant a renewal of hope based defense.”

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